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Prabha Materials Science Letters

eISSN: 2583-5114 . Open Access


Theoretical Evaluation of Density and Radiation Shielding Performance of Fluoride Glasses

Theoretical Evaluation of Density and Radiation Shielding Performance of Fluoride Glasses

D. S. Kiran
Department of Physics, Bangalore University, Bengaluru, Karnataka, India.

Susheela K. Lenkennavar
Department of Physics, Bangalore University, Bengaluru, Karnataka, India.

DOI https://doi.org/10.33889/PMSL.2026.5.1.002

Received on August 26, 2025
  ;
Accepted on October 29, 2025

Abstract

This work investigated an empirical equation to predict the density of different fluoride glass compositions. The calculated values showed a close match with the theoretical density model proposed by Makishima and Mackenzie (1973), showed strong agreement with the experimental values. The calculations were used some compositional factors including molecular weight, molecular fractions, and the ionic radii of different elements mixed with fluoride, the values of ionic radii derived from "Revised Effective Ionic Radii and Systematic Studies of Interatomic Distances in Halides and Chalcogenides" (Shannon, 1976). In order to theoretically evaluate the radiation shielding properties of fluoride glasses, such as the Mean Free Path (MFP), Half-Value Layer (HVL), Tenth-Value Layer (TVL), Linear Attenuation Coefficient (LAC), and Mass Attenuation Coefficient (MAC), the density value is essential (Inaba and Fujino, 2010).

Keywords- Mass attenuation coefficient, Half-value layer, Mean free path, Molecular weight, Ionic radii.

Citation

Kiran, D. S., & Lenkennavar, S. K. (2026). Theoretical Evaluation of Density and Radiation Shielding Performance of Fluoride Glasses. Prabha Materials Science Letters, (1), 24-36. https://doi.org/10.33889/PMSL.2026.5.1.002.